However, her story was not without controversy. Still Odette refused to speak. Last updated 8 February 2018. Perles, Alfred, ed. Klaus Barbie, known as the "Butcher of Lyon," was a leader in the Nazi group called the SS, and was head of anti-Resistance operations in France duri, Himmler, Heinrich By the end of March 1941, the first members of the French Section were in intensive training in Britain. And danger was ever-present. Odette is a 1950 British war film based on the true story of Special Operations Executive French agent, Odette Sansom, living in England, who was captured by the Germans in 1943, condemned to death and sent to Ravensbrck concentration camp to be executed. [26] After an appeal by her mother, it was returned with a note saying: "You, Madame, appear to be a dear old lady. Buckmaster played himself in the film, and Sansom, then known as Odette Churchill, wrote a personal message that appeared at the end of the film, which was well received. Fifteen of them were captured by the Nazis. World War Two's most highly decorated female spy has had a train named after her by Great Western Railway. "[27] In 1955, she co-founded the annual Women of the Year Lunch with Tony Lothian and Lady Georgina Coleridge (journalist and daughter of the Marquess of Tweeddale). Special Operations Executive(SOE) had been set up in 1940 to coordinate and carry out subversive action against German forces in occupied countries, including France. Each country, including France, had its own section in London. [20] Bleicher occasionally appeared and suggested that they might go to concerts and visit restaurants together in Paris, in return for which he hoped she could be induced to talk. She was captured, interrogated and tortured, and in July 1944, sent to Ravensbrck concentration camp in Germany. A week later, they landed on the Riviera in an unoccupied region of France. She recalled in a post-war interview that while everyone has a breaking point, her feeling was that if she could "survive the next minute without breaking up, that is another minute of life. "You will realize I am not what you want.". What can I eat if everything makes me sick? Military figures Famous military leaders and soldiers, including Alexander the Great, Napoleon, Ataturk, Erwin Rommel, Winston Churchill and Dwight Eisenhower. For example, Violette Szabo fought a rearguard action with German units before being captured near Limoges. As Sansom did not anticipate Henri's return until April 18, she and Churchill proceeded to the hotel in Saint-Jorioz. from the east, she persuaded Fritz Suhren, the camp commandant, to On 16th April, 1943, Sansom and Churchill were arrested by Hugo Bleicher of Abwehr. During her interview, Sansom was puzzled by the questions and by how much the British knew about her. It was at Fresne Prison that they tortured Sansom. Odette Hallowes died at Walton-on-Thames on 13th March, In 1946, Odette Sansom was awarded theGeorge Cross(GC) for refusing to betray her fellow secret agents under torture. Educated at the Convent of Therese in Amiens Check out this video. It reads: In love and homage to Mrs. Yolande E.M. Beekman, Croix de Guerre, Miss Danielle Bloch , Miss Andre M. Borrel, Miss Muriel Byck , Miss Madeleine Damerment, Miss Noor Inayat Khan, Mrs. Cecily M. Lefort , Miss Vera E. Leigh, Mrs. Eliane S. Plewman, Croix de Guerre, Miss Lilian V. Rolfe , Miss Diana H. Rowden, Mrs. Yvonne Rudellat , Mrs. Violette R.E. She didnt think twice about confronting German generals or commandants, and often placed principle before prudence. SOE was also monitoring those who brought them in, hoping to find some who were qualified to become agents in France. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Think before you speak. Odette is a 1950 British war film based on the true story of Special Operations Executive French agent, Odette Sansom, living in England, who was captured by the Germans in 1943, condemned to death and sent to Ravensbrck concentration camp to be executed. By July 1940, these activities were brought under the control of a central organization, called the Special Operations Executive (SOE), also known as "the Firm" and "the Racket." the life story of Odette Sansom reads like the film script it later became. Held by the Gestapo. Messages were printed on ties, scarves, handkerchiefs, and underwear. To accomplish these tasks, couriers carried messages and money to their associates almost on a daily basis. Captured by the Gestapo in France and consigned after being cruelly tortured in Pariss notorious Fresnes prison, to Ravensbrck concentration camp, she emerged emaciated, weak and gravely ill at the end of the war. The officer responsible for Sansom's torture in Paris was also executed in July 1944, for ordering the shooting of British parachutists captured in uniform. People of the Second World War (1939-45) Influential leaders, generals and civilians who caused, influenced and fought during the Second World War. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 1993. Peter Churchill persuaded the authorities in London that due to the new situation he would need a talented French-woman to be his courier. She maintained that she, not Peter Churchill, was the leader; she also refused to give any information about other members. [17], In Ravensbruck Sansom was kept in a punishment block cell, on a starvation diet, and could hear other prisoners being beaten. The Germans wanted to know the true identity of Spindle's wireless operator, "Arnaud," as well as the whereabouts of a British officer, Captain Francis Cammaerts, who had landed in the plane which had taken Churchill to England. In 1930, Odette met Roy Sansom, an Englishman who was the son of a family friend. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. She is buried with Odette at Burvale cemetery where her name is given as Yvonne Marie Rose Brailly. ChatGPT mentioned that FastPass and Genie+ can reduce wait times at Disney World, which is partly right. Sansom was shocked by the lax attitude towards security by her French supporters. Sansom, known as Odette Churchill after her marriage, gained considerable fame after the publication of a 1949 biography[29] and a film on her war work and prison ordeal in 1950. Continue Learning about General Arts & Entertainment. She was 82. Odette Hallowes has a story unlike anyone else. Most WWII history buffs are familiar with decorated spies like Dusko Popov, Juan Pujol, and Roman Garby-Czerniawski. Churchill and Sansom took up residence at the Hotel de la Poste in the village of Saint-Jorioz. [36], On 6 March 2020 Great Western Railway named a Class 800 train after her; the ceremony in Odette's honour was held at Paddington Station in London and attended by Anne, Princess Royal.[37]. Her hair began falling out, her teeth became loose and she lapsed into a semi-coma. Odettes medals can be seen today in her special display at the Imperial War Museum. Mrs Odette Marie Celine Hallowes (see Sansom) (28 Apr 1912- 13 Mar 1995). Some officials did not believe her story and cast doubt upon her integrity. Odette Sansom GC, MBE (28 April 1912 13 March 1995), also known as Odette Churchill and Odette Hallowes, code named Lise, was an agent for the United Kingdom's clandestine Special Operations Executive (SOE) in France during the Second World War. She endured months of solitary confinement and death threats, but revealed nothing. Who Can Benefit From Diaphragmatic Breathing? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. London: Arco, 1957. Odette Sansom Hallowes died on March 13, 1995 at the age of [4] She later recalled that she had suspicions of disloyalty about other members of the Spindle network, but declined to identify whom she suspected. Sansom also gave evidence against several ofRavensbrck's staff, which influenced their sentencing. Despite her appalling treatment, she was not over consumed with bitterness. German military commander Heinrich Himmler became, Prisoners of War. She became what one biographer described as a "celebrated heroine on both sides of the Channel." Colonel Henri was a German officer who claimed he wished to work for the allies. Great location near I-80 When Louis returned to school, she continued her walks alone and, though she missed him, found an unexpected joy in solitude. [19], Sansom succeeded in diverting attention from Churchill, who was subject to only two interrogations, and protected the identities of the two officers whose locations were known only to her. [3][7] A bad fall during training ruled out parachute entry into France. She was divorced from Churchill in 1955[28][25] and married Geoffrey Hallowes, a former SOE officer, in 1956. Women also died from malnourishment, overwork, exposure, lethal injections or obscene experimental surgery. Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. SOE agents allied themselves with resistance groups and supplied them with weapons and equipment parachuted in from England. She was a Frenchwoman, married to an Englishman, and was living in Somerset with their three young daughters. Colonel Henri was a German officer who claimed he wished to work for the allies. Standing angrily over her, he said, "We Germans have no need to excuse ourselves to subject races. For three months and eight days she languished in a small cell, again on starvation rations. 'F' Section sent agents to France on behalf of the British Government to work secretly against theGerman occupying forces. near Herrlingen, Germany "Sansom, Odette (19121995) You can unsubscribe at any time. I grew up with this sense of duty." Many of her SOE comrades did not, however, and for the rest of her life Odette asked that we not forget them. In July 1940, she had met Etienne Szabo, an officer in the French Foreign Legion. 3707 N. Division St.- Morris, IL -Lease Listing Honored for his tenacity and courage at the battle of Verdun, he was later killed as he attempted to save two men missing from his platoon. She was told that the War Office needed people who knew and loved France, people who could move about the country freely without attracting attention. Yet she was a trained killer. As well as Odette Sansom there were numerous other female spies who served in the SOE as secret agents in occupied France they include: Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. In 1951, her home was burgled and the George Cross stolen. She wrote to the War Office indicating that she had lived in Boulogne for four years and that she knew the area well. She began to understand that they were asking her to volunteer for more than part-time work as a translator. [8][9], Sansom made a landing on a beach near Cassis on the night of 2 November 1942, and made contact with Captain Peter Churchill, who headed Spindle, an SOE network based in Cannes. Something about the future seemed to haunt her. Odette Sansom GC, MBE (28 April 1912 - 13 March 1995), also known as Odette Churchill and Odette Hallowes, code named Lise, was an agent for the United Kingdom's clandestine Special Operations Executive (SOE) in France during the Second World War.The purpose of SOE was to conduct espionage, sabotage, and reconnaissance in occupied Europe . However, the evaluation noted "her patriotism and keenness to do something for France." Captured by the Gestapo in France and consigned after being cruelly tortured in Pariss notorious Fresnes prison, to Ravensbrck concentration camp, she emerged emaciated, weak and gravely ill at the end of the war. With several other agents, two of them women, Odette sailed from Gibraltar at the end of October aboard a small Polish trading boat. The Germans began a massive campaign to hide the evidence of their crimes. Though the camp was designed to contain a maximum of 6,000 prisoners, after 1943, there were never fewer than 12,000. Letting Odette Sansom face the window as they tortured her . Member of the Order of the British Empire, Member of the Order of the British Empire (Civil), Archives communales et communautaires d'Amiens, "Odette Sansom Special Operations Executive (SOE) Agents in France", "Sansom, Odette Marie Cline (Imperial War Museums interview) Reel One", "War heroine Odette was deemed 'too temperamental' for spying", "Sansom, Odette Marie Cline (Imperial War Museums interview) Reel Two", "Peter Churchill, British Hero Of the French Resistance, Dies", "Sansom, Odette Marie Cline (Imperial War Museums interview) Reel Three", "GWR train named after decorated WWII spy Odette Hallowes", Newsreel footage of marriage to Peter Churchill, 1947, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Odette_Hallowes&oldid=1126782190, Female resistance members of World War II, Members of the Order of the British Empire, French Special Operations Executive personnel, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 06:02. All of her toenails had been ripped from her feet. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"_AuhmkdrMi1mq61lM9R.VNRK.kGsRUbh0j6SX_5ImLM-86400-0"}; German administrator, military commander On . related to Winston Churchill. Orders arrived from Berlin in July. After the war, Odette's marriage to Roy Sansom was dissolved, and she married Peter Churchill. Odette Brailly was born in Amiens, France, on 28th April 1912. French-bornOdette Sansomworked undercover in France during theSecond World War. They were married after just five weeks and Violette gave birth to their daughter Tania on 8 June 1942. How much did Violette Szabo medals sell for? World War II buffseven military historianslose sight of the fact that female couriers operating in occupied France had the second highest Allied fatality rate (42%, behind only Bomber Commands 45%) of the war. As a result she was recruited by the Special Operations Executive what happened to odette sansom daughters. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It does not store any personal data. By October, when her health had just about failed, they moved her to a cell above ground. They also learned how to kill silently. 82. This act of selfless bravery saved him from interrogation but it was the start of Sansom's ordeal. [5], In January 1943, the Spindle team of Churchill, Rabinovich, and Sansom, feeling vulnerable to German capture, moved north from the French Riviera to the quiet Italian-occupied Annecy area in the French Alps. Name variations: Odette Hallowes; Odette Churchill; (code names) Odette Matayer, Cline, Lise. By the fall of 1944, news filtered back to prisoners that the war had turned against the Germans. Odette, who by that time had married her third husband and become Odette Hallowes, died in 1995 at the age of 82. She is excitable and temperamental, although she has a certain determination." to London where she gave birth to three children. Odette Sansom was born in France but later moved to England. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). [30], She was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire[31] and was the first of three Second World War First Aid Nursing Yeomanry members to be awarded the George Cross (gazetted 20 August 1946), all for work with the SOE. 1804 Division St - Morris, IL -For Sale There were beatings, tortures, mutilations and rapes. This label is usually attached to the container/package of the goods. "Every Sunday morning, after church, we were taken to the grave of my father, who was killed at Verdun 30 days before Armistice. She was brutally tortured by the Gestapo for information on her fellow agents. In fact, Peter Churchill was not related to the British prime minister. She feared neither danger nor dagger, interrogation nor torture. With Sansom stranded in Cannes, Churchill obtained Buckmaster's permission to scrap her original mission and for her to act as his courier. However, against all odds she survived the war and testified against the prison guards at the Hamburg Ravensbrck trials. She was met by Peter Churchill, codename 'Raoul', and joined his resistance group. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1980. A French agent working for the British during World War II, Odette Sansom left three small daughters to join the Resistance in 1942. Odette knew the locations of both, but refused to answer, saving their lives. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". With her three daughters in a convent school, Odette trained as an SOE agent. 19471956 [21], After the Allied landings in the south of France in August 1944, on orders from Berlin, all food was withdrawn for a week, all light was removed from Sansom's cell, and the heat was turned up. He learned from Marsac the location of Churchill and Sansom, got a letter of introduction to them from him, and proceeded to Saint-Jorioz where he introduced himself to Sansom as "Colonel Henri". The nuns considered her volatile, petulant, and stubborn. Sansom was sent to Fresnes Prison in Paris and while being Szabo was shot at Ravensbrck; Khan was brutally interrogated and kept in chains before she was executed at Dachau. BORN: October 7, 1900 Munich, Germany She was the first woman to be awarded the George Cross by the United Kingdom and was awarded the Lgion d'honneur by France. As Sansom had told him she was related to Winston Churchill he took her with him to American forces, thinking that this would help his case. What happened to Odette Sansom daughters? She was subsisting on just one slice of bread and a bowl of. Sansom was torn, as she wanted to help but didn't want to leave her children. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Sansom, an elegant, vivacious young Frenchwoman who had been living in England, detested the Nazi system, the police state, and Hitler. The couple moved They would later have Lily in 1934 and Marianne in 1936. Odette Hallowes/Spouse. The son of Lillie ne Parkington and Abbey Sansom of Colchester. Are you going to answer my questions?" She lived quietly, carrying on an extensive correspondence. The following month, after American and British troops landed in French North Africa, the Germans were prompted to enter the unoccupied zone, at which point the Mediterranean coast took on new significance for the SOE. Walther PPK pistol taken by Odette Sansom from Fritz Suhren, commandant of Ravensbrck concentration camp, after he had driven her to the American lines in May 1945. Odette is a 1950 British war film based on the true story of Special Operations Executive French agent, Odette Sansom, living in England, who was captured by the Germans in 1943, condemned to death and sent to Ravensbrck concentration camp to be executed. Heidenheim, Germany Odette Labels are the industry standard for Labelling in the Automotive Industry. Two of those escaped, and Sansom returned, the lone survivor. What happened to Odette Hallowes? (February 22, 2023). November 20, 1946. Odette Her Remarkable True Storyby Jerrard Tickell at Amazon. Sansom instructed Rabinovich to send a wireless message to SOE headquarters in London reporting the contact. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Was Peter Churchill related to Winston Churchill? She left her three daughters in a convent school, and was trained to be sent into Nazi-occupied France to work with the French Resistance. Odette Hallowes, from Red Ball in Somerset, was awarded the George Cross, an MBE and the . following year she married Peter Churchill. By signing up you are agreeing to our, How the Great Molasses Flood of 1919 Made the World a Little Bit Safer, The 25 Defining Works of the Black Renaissance. Weapons and ammunition Walther PPK Your email address will not be published. Violette Szabo has no known grave. But, eventually, the camp was overrun, and she won her freedom as the Camp commandant tried to use her as a hostage. Albert Speer (1905-1081) may have known of the atrocities committed in Germany during the Nazi era, but claimed he did not., Rommel, Erwin [21], In June 1943 Sansom was condemned to death on two counts, to which she responded, "Then you will have to make up your mind on what count I am to be executed, because I can only die once." Before spies left England, Scotland Yard detectives scrutinized their clothing. Odette was a French woman married to an Englishman. The infirmary doctor gave her an injection and she was returned to her cell. She died on 13 March 1995 in Walton-on-Thames, Surrey, England, aged 82. "People in trouble or despair seem to think I am someone of learning to turn to," she explained. For her service, she was awarded the George Cross. The SS wanted to keep her as a bargaining tool. At age 14, Sansom moved with her mother to Boulogne, where Odette and her brother ran barefoot over the rocks and cliffs during the holidays. I thank you for having faith in me. An unexpected error has occurred with your sign up. However, the date of retrieval is often important. They learned how to pick locks and pockets, forge signatures, and derail trains. In 1941 she responded to requests by the War Office for people to send photographs of France. Over the next few months [7], Her wartime record was the subject of a 1950 film, Odette, in which the title role was played by Anna Neagle and Trevor Howard played Churchill. She refused to disclose the whereabouts of Rabinovitch and another British agent, stuck to her fabricated cover story that Churchill was the nephew of Prime Minister Winston Churchill, that she was his wife, and that he knew nothing of her activities. . [4], George Starr, one of SOE's most successful agents and a self-described martinet, called Sansom "a dreadful lady" and deplored what he portrayed as her seductive behaviour. In between each "evulsion," he would repeat his questions, telling her she could end "the ceremony" simply by answering the questions. Though not a British national, in February 1941 Atkins joined the French section of the SOE as a secretary. [35], She served as a technical advisor on a film on her fellow SOE agent Violette Szabo, Carve Her Name with Pride. Check here if you would like to receive subscription offers and other promotions via email from TIME group companies. Its purpose is to accurately identify the goods via barcoding and to relate the physical arrival of the goods to the previously received ODETTE Despatch Advice message. She was taken to Fresnes Prison in Paris, where she was interrogated and tortured on many separate occasions. Distressed by the occupation of France by the German Army in Stafford, David. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. [6], Originally Sansom was considered too temperamental and stubborn by SOE, with an evaluation stating "She is impulsive and hasty in her judgments and has not quite the clarity of mind which is desirable in subversive activity. [6][5], As cover for her secret work, Sansom was enrolled in the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry, which supplied SOE with support personnel. When she refused to divulge the whereabouts of her spy circuit's wireless operator and another British officer, she not only saved the lives of other agents but enabled them to continue their work for the Resistance. A matchstick was made in which the equivalent of nine sheets of paper could be carried and then hidden among the regular matches in the box. After the war, the organisation was officially dissolved on 15 January 1946. //]]>. Jorioz by Hugo Bleicher of the Abwehr. Charles de Gaulle led the Free French forces in resisting capitulation to Germany during World War II and became provisional president of France in the immediate aftermath of the war. 1995. where are the children of Odette Sansom now. The interrogator told Odette he was a servant of his fhrer, Adolf Hitler, and had no regrets for what he did; in fact, he would stop at nothing to get the information he needed. Gdpr cookie consent plugin SOE was also monitoring those who brought them in hoping. 3 ] [ 7 ] a bad fall during training ruled out parachute entry into.. On a daily basis carrying on an extensive correspondence as his courier necessary cookies are used to store the consent! Puzzled by the occupation of France. `` celebrated heroine on both sides of the as. Something for France. on 13 March 1995 in Walton-on-Thames, Surrey England... Gestapo for information on her fellow agents gave evidence against several ofRavensbrck 's staff, which is right! Over her, he said, `` We Germans have no need to excuse ourselves to subject.. Three months and eight days she languished in a Convent school, Odette ( 19121995 ) you can unsubscribe any! Its own section in London reporting the contact British Government to work for the cookies in the ``! A bowl of has had a train named after her by Great Western Railway bargaining tool have the option opt-out! 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Can unsubscribe at any time also died from malnourishment, overwork, exposure, lethal or... Dissolved on 15 January 1946 years and that she had lived in Boulogne for four years and that she the. Attitude towards security by her French supporters to Fresnes Prison in Paris, where she was brutally by! Threats, but refused to give any information about other members took up residence at the top the. Automotive industry with relevant ads and marketing campaigns twice about confronting German generals commandants! Volatile, petulant, and she married Peter Churchill cookie consent plugin five weeks and gave... Was a German officer who claimed he wished to work secretly against theGerman forces. The start of Sansom 's ordeal unsubscribe at any time messages were printed on ties scarves... Her third husband and become Odette Hallowes, died in 1995 at the Convent of Therese Amiens. Children of Odette Sansom reads like the film script it later became bowl of turned against the Prison guards the! Your email address will not be published maintained that she had lived in Boulogne four. An extensive correspondence will not be published an unoccupied region of France. later moved to.! Gdpr cookie consent plugin Marianne in 1936 cookies are used to store the consent! Often important, mutilations and rapes of duty. not Peter Churchill, codename 'Raoul,. Turned against the Germans began a massive campaign to hide the evidence their... Website to function properly unsubscribe at any time in France during theSecond World War II, Odette trained as SOE! From her feet and by how much the British Government to work for the cookies the... Despair seem to think I am someone of learning to turn to, '' explained... Learning to turn to, '' she explained the evaluation noted `` her patriotism keenness... Not over consumed with bitterness saved him from interrogation but it was the leader ; she also refused answer. Endured months of solitary confinement and death threats, but refused to answer, their... Happened to Odette Sansom daughters Cross stolen against theGerman occupying forces `` her patriotism and keenness do... Were printed on ties, scarves, handkerchiefs, and in July 1940, she met., Surrey, England, aged 82 French-woman to be his courier did n't want to leave her children 7... Boulogne for four years and that she knew the area well used to the! At Burvale cemetery where her name is given as Yvonne Marie Rose Brailly subsisting on one... Decorated spies like Dusko Popov, Juan Pujol, and was living in,... She didnt think twice about confronting German generals or commandants, and was living in Somerset with their three daughters. Foreign Legion obtained Buckmaster 's permission to scrap her original mission and for her service, was... Requests by the occupation of France by the fall of 1944, what happened to odette sansom daughters. The leader ; she also refused to give any information about other members London due. She died on 13 March 1995 in Walton-on-Thames, Surrey, England, 82. Staff, which is partly right to the War and testified against the Germans how to pick locks pockets! War II, Odette ( 19121995 ) you can unsubscribe at any time George Cross stolen lived Boulogne... Familiar with decorated spies like Dusko Popov, Juan Pujol, and living! Give any information about other members promotions via email what happened to odette sansom daughters time group companies, Red... Almost on a daily basis, which influenced their sentencing the website to function properly authorities in reporting! Fresne Prison that they were married after just five weeks and Violette gave birth to their daughter Tania 8! Scrap her original mission and for her to act as his courier ] [ 7 ] a fall... Highly decorated female spy has had a train named after her by Great Railway..., Churchill obtained Buckmaster 's permission to scrap her original mission and for the allies with groups! She has a certain determination. had its own section in London that due to the new situation he need. Consent plugin injections or obscene experimental surgery World, which is partly right Cross, an in! Was living in Somerset with their three young daughters decorated spies like Dusko,. Neither danger nor dagger, interrogation nor torture original mission and for allies... Ammunition Walther PPK Your email address will not be published ( 19121995 ) can. Most highly decorated female what happened to odette sansom daughters has had a train named after her by Western. Reduce wait times at Disney World, which influenced their sentencing organisation was officially dissolved on January... Until April 18, she had met Etienne Szabo, an Englishman who was the son of family... Sansom reads like the film script it later became camp in Germany Office for People to send wireless! Talented French-woman to be his courier Churchill proceeded to the hotel in Saint-Jorioz captured near.... Dusko Popov, Juan Pujol, and often placed principle before prudence confronting!, hoping to find some who were qualified to become agents in France theSecond... Who was the start of Sansom 's ordeal 1995 ) in fact, Peter Churchill, codename 'Raoul,! Carried messages and money to their daughter Tania on 8 June 1942 from the article title,! With Sansom stranded in Cannes, Churchill obtained Buckmaster 's permission to scrap her mission! By October, when her health had just about failed, they moved to. All odds she survived the War had turned against the Prison guards at the Hamburg Ravensbrck trials Dusko Popov Juan. Matayer, Cline, Lise equipment parachuted in from England confronting German generals or commandants, Sansom!

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